are conventionally

Such a stringent standard is now routinely met.

Liquid diffraction patterns characteristically show one or two maxima that correspond to...

The great majority of routinely detected events can be classified as earthquakes.

The receptacle is conventionally 2-wire, 120-volt, 15-ampere.

That is how the logarithms are conventionally tabulated.

This inert phase is normally a gel structure.

Engineering practice is to express quantities in lb/h.

Group I members tend to have relatively few nucleosides of this sort.

Such lasers typically generate pulses of 5—10 ns duration.

Traditionally, the residual bottoms have been blended with lighter stocks.

It is usual to check the... level whenever there is any doubt.

In this application it is common (or usual) to employ...

It is common for metabolic pathways to exhibit some form of cyclic pattern.

The atomic weight is commonly called the mass number.

The commonly used gases are seldom pure enough for use with these sensitive detectors.

The head gain is customarily measured in inches of water.

It is customary to install a pump having two or three stages.

The factor is generally taken to be equal to unity.

A field lens is generally placed behind the reticle.

Floating roof tanks are normally employed for prevention of loss through evaporation.

The temperature at this point is ordinarily the same as that of the forward cylinder section.

Where it is suspected that... it is the practice (or custom) to steam out the coils.

In large marine installations it is standard (or usual) practice to use...

The sensitivity for detection is typically (or usually, or generally, or commonly, or as a rule) five times as great as...

In designing such packed columns, it is common (or general) practice to assume "piston", or "plug" flow.

The regions of strongest divergence tend to be found over the subtropical regions.

Many plant breeders make a practice of having different batches of seed treated with gamma rays, neutrons and one chemical mutagen.

For a long time questions related to insulation were apt to be ignored.

The usual way to stop the intrusion has been to drill... (геол.).

In this way dye molecules can enter more freely otherwise inaccessible dye-sites.

Существуют два подхода к определению стоимости капитала. Один подход рассматривает стоимость капитала как взвешенное среднее различных видов собственного и привлеченного капитала фирмы в предположении, что для фирмы не существует оптимальной структуры капитала. Другой подход предполагает, что стоимость капитала равна ожидаемой норме прибыли от инвестиций для фирм с одинаковой степенью риска. Здесь предполагается отсутствие оптимальной структуры для фирмы. Однако с точки зрения бухгалтера стоимость каптала обычно рассматривается как затраты на выплату процентов (или на вложенный капитал) наличными, зафиксированные в счете прибылей и убытков. — There are two approaches to defining the cost of capital. One approach views the cost of capital as the weighted average of the various kinds of equity and debt capital of the firm with an implication that there is an optimal capital structure for a firm. The other approach suggests that the cost of capital is equal to the expected rate of return on investment for firms subject to the same degree of risk. Here an implication is that there is no optimal capital structure for a firm. From an account's perspective, however, the cost of capital is conventionally viewed as the out-of-pocket interest expense recorded in the profit and loss account.